第二節 老 jarā
(十八) 389. Katamā ca, bhikkhave, jarā?
又,比丘們!什麼是『老』?
And what is aging?
Yā tesaṃ tesaṃ sattānaṃ tamhi tamhi sattanikāye jarā jīraṇatā khaṇḍiccaṃ pāliccaṃ valittacatā āyuno saṃhāni indriyānaṃ paripāko,
對一切眾生而言,在各類眾生中:『老朽、衰弱、牙齒脫落、頭髮灰白、皮膚鬆皺、壽命衰減、諸根退化。』
Whatever aging, decrepitude, brokenness, graying, wrinkling, decline of life-force, weakening of the faculties of the various beings in this or that group of beings,
ayaṃ vuccati, bhikkhave, jarā.
比丘們!這就叫『老』。
that is called aging.